Module introduction

Clinicians must work within the law and organisational contracts, such as those related to the NHS. They also need to pay heed to professional (e.g. General Medical Council, British Medical Association) and general healthcare (e.g. Department of Health) ethics and guidelines. Their requirements usually overlap but may sometimes be different or even contradictory.

 

The law, clinical and ethical reasoning are all important to decision-making, consent and capacity. Consideration of all three can be complicated and vary in different contexts, i.e. from general health to mental health, community mental health to in-patient mental healthcare and then whether in-patient mental healthcare is voluntary or not. We therefore should consider clinical reasoning, ethics, the law and guidance separately, yet alongside each other.

 

Please note that ethical principles mentioned within this module apply across the board but the module is written from the English and Welsh perspective and colleagues in other UK jurisdictions should check the parallel legal situations.

 

Learning outcomes

 

This is the second module of a two-part learning experience. By the end of this module we hope you will:

  • be able to consider what to do when decision-makers disagree

  • recognise whose consent we should seek

  • know the basic English and Welsh law in relation to:

  • assessing children and young people’s competence or capacity to consent, and

  • assessing and treating children and young people.

 

Continue

 

 


© 2009 Royal College of Psychiatrists